In February, it's time to remember those plants that you have prepared in the autumn for forcing in the home.
For the distillation of flowers in the winter, use many bulbs and rhizomatous plants: aquilegia, anemone, astilbu, large-Brunner, Galanthus (snowdrop), geyheru, hyacinth, ditsentru, iris, Siberian kandyk, crocus, lily of the valley, muscari, narcissus, primula, saksifragu, Scylla, tulip, hionodoksiyu Lyutsilii, fritillyariyu.
The most easily in the home is forcing hyacinths. Pots of hyacinth from the basement or other cool area where they were stored at 6-8 ° C, making room for 10-15 days before the desired date of flowering. Sprouts from the bulbs should be a minimum height of 5 cm soil abundantly watered with water at room temperature. A plant is covered with caps made of dark opaque paper first 10-15 days.This is done to slow the growth of leaves and promote more rapid recovery of flower arrows. At the beginning of the distillation temperature for 2-3 days should be 12-13 ° C. Then, the pots of bulbs are placed in the vicinity of the source of heat to air and soil temperature was 22-24 ° C. Watering produce warm water along the edge of the pot, so as not to Soak the leaves, stems and bulbs of the cervix. If water gets between the leaves and the peduncle, floral hand can rot. When will the flowering plants vygonochnye rearrange away from heating registers, it is better on the box (barring the pot from the heat) or in a cold room. At a temperature of 8-12 ° C to increase the duration of flowering. The duration of flowering and increases when moving plants for the night in a cold room.
After flowering, the plants watered, but smaller, until the leaves begin to wither away. When the leaves die out completely, the pots of bulbs stored in the basement until July (before the digging of hyacinths in the open field). Then they dug out, cleaned of the old scales, dried, and planted in the fall to the ground. Use them again for distillation can be only 2-3 years after cultivation in open field.
Distillation of tulips, daffodils, muscari conduct as well as the hyacinth. It is best to plant for distillation have on the windows in the rooms on the south and south-western side of the house.
Crocuses blooming in the home will be difficult. For the distillation of crocus should be good lighting and air temperature 10-15 ° C. Pots with crocuses put in a cool room on a sunny windowsill. Watered moderately. Daily 1-3 times conduct spraying with water. Flowering lasts about 15 days. Then throw away or store the bulbs dry before planting them in open ground.
Distillation garden lily of the valley is not too late to do right now, if you have the opportunity to dig out the roots of plants in the open field.
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