The scientific literature is constantly debated question of the place of psychotherapy in the processof getting rid of depression . Researchers disagree about the possibility of treatment of depressiononly in psychotherapy , discussing the limits of psychotherapeutic intervention. Discuss options and forms of its combination with pharmacological treatment and social care to the patient.
Psychotherapeutic treatment of depression in the center of
According to most therapists , therapy should be directed to the regression of the symptoms of depression , enhancing the effect of drug treatment, raising a family and professional well-being of the patient, slowing the formation of depression and prevention of its recurrence. Many researchers believe that psychotherapy improves the level of cooperation between the patient and the physician, the patient's changing attitude to the process of treatment.
effective course of therapy in the long term is more useful than pharmacotherapy, psychotherapy because experience teaches the patient skills to overcome the depression in the future. In the process of psychotherapy, the patient forms in their own self-care skills, learning to recognize the symptoms of depression and to prevent the approach of its recurrence. Therapy allows patients to adjust to the reality of life in persistent affective disorders, thinking and attitudes.
A major argument against the role of psychotherapy in the treatment process is The fact that only 60-65% of patients achieve marked improvement as a result of the use of antidepressants. doctors, psychotherapists found that some patients suffering from depression , fear of pharmacological therapy, while others believe only in the drug treatment, and others - tend to intense and extreme methods its treatment. Patient depression is trying to find the cause yourself. Explains her psychological factors, chemical imbalances. In the latter case, the improvement in his view, is only possible when taking medication. However, many do not consider it necessary to use or develop their own psychological mechanisms of dealing with depression.
effective course of therapy in the long term is more useful than pharmacotherapy, psychotherapy because experience teaches the patient skills to overcome the depression in the future. In the process of psychotherapy, the patient forms in their own self-care skills, learning to recognize the symptoms of depression and to prevent the approach of its recurrence. Therapy allows patients to adjust to the reality of life in persistent affective disorders, thinking and attitudes.
A major argument against the role of psychotherapy in the treatment process is The fact that only 60-65% of patients achieve marked improvement as a result of the use of antidepressants. doctors, psychotherapists found that some patients suffering from depression , fear of pharmacological therapy, while others believe only in the drug treatment, and others - tend to intense and extreme methods its treatment. Patient depression is trying to find the cause yourself. Explains her psychological factors, chemical imbalances. In the latter case, the improvement in his view, is only possible when taking medication. However, many do not consider it necessary to use or develop their own psychological mechanisms of dealing with depression.
Treatment of depression: psychotherapeutic treatment of depressive disorders and diseases
It is generally recognized the value of psychotherapy for working with suicidal patients. Because the psychological core of the patient is suicidal feelings of hopelessness, that psychotherapy is more effective than pharmacotherapy in the treatment of patients with suicidal tendencies.
Some authors believe that traditional methods of therapy are usually ineffective, not fortreatment of a large depression , not to prevent its recurrence. It has been a point of view that traditional psychotherapy of depression are not more effective than a placebo - therapy, it is argued that it is only useful for shallow psychogenic depressions that occur on a background of internal conflicts of personality, lack of psychological processing. With plenty of reservations made independent pathogenetic role of psychotherapy in the treatment of many forms of depression .Even recognizing the role of psychotherapy, she was often relegated to a marginal place. Refers to the symptomatic effect, aimed at lowering the level of anxiety, a temporary distraction from the patient's hypochondriacal ideas, make personal meaning of the treatment process.
But depression can not be treated without psychotherapy, especially because patients tend to do this form of aid, the majority of patients with a negative attitude to pharmacological therapy.
By express self-hypnosis, constant doubt, depressed patients, reading the summary in one or another drug, it is easy to find in their side-effects in the first days of treatment. At the expense of the autonomic nervous system, they often have a functional disorder of internal organs and, therefore, does sensitive to side effects of drugs. Many patients experience a false alarm on a permanent dependence on antidepressants. All of the above determines the increased interest in these patients in psychotherapy.
As shown by many studies, normalization of endocrine parameters during treatment of depression is achieved not only during treatment with antidepressants, but with the help of psychotherapy. The influence of endocrine therapy on the rates observed in the case of a combination with psychopharmacological treatment, and in the case of using it as a single treatment.
onset depression after acute trauma or prolonged stress conditions lead to a persistent search for psychological causes of its occurrence. This fact reinforces the desire of patients to psychological services. However, the overestimation of its possibilities can lead to a complete rejection of psychotropic drugs, and prolonged development of resistant variants of depression, the emergence of early relapses.
From the perspective of traditional psychiatry in the treatment of depression, therapy should primarily be aimed at addressing individual symptoms suffering. Some of the symptoms of depression are more sensitive to therapy, the other is relatively difficult to influence it. It is well known that in cases of severe depression therapy opportunities are more limited than in mild cases of the disease.
Some authors believe that traditional methods of therapy are usually ineffective, not fortreatment of a large depression , not to prevent its recurrence. It has been a point of view that traditional psychotherapy of depression are not more effective than a placebo - therapy, it is argued that it is only useful for shallow psychogenic depressions that occur on a background of internal conflicts of personality, lack of psychological processing. With plenty of reservations made independent pathogenetic role of psychotherapy in the treatment of many forms of depression .Even recognizing the role of psychotherapy, she was often relegated to a marginal place. Refers to the symptomatic effect, aimed at lowering the level of anxiety, a temporary distraction from the patient's hypochondriacal ideas, make personal meaning of the treatment process.
But depression can not be treated without psychotherapy, especially because patients tend to do this form of aid, the majority of patients with a negative attitude to pharmacological therapy.
By express self-hypnosis, constant doubt, depressed patients, reading the summary in one or another drug, it is easy to find in their side-effects in the first days of treatment. At the expense of the autonomic nervous system, they often have a functional disorder of internal organs and, therefore, does sensitive to side effects of drugs. Many patients experience a false alarm on a permanent dependence on antidepressants. All of the above determines the increased interest in these patients in psychotherapy.
As shown by many studies, normalization of endocrine parameters during treatment of depression is achieved not only during treatment with antidepressants, but with the help of psychotherapy. The influence of endocrine therapy on the rates observed in the case of a combination with psychopharmacological treatment, and in the case of using it as a single treatment.
onset depression after acute trauma or prolonged stress conditions lead to a persistent search for psychological causes of its occurrence. This fact reinforces the desire of patients to psychological services. However, the overestimation of its possibilities can lead to a complete rejection of psychotropic drugs, and prolonged development of resistant variants of depression, the emergence of early relapses.
From the perspective of traditional psychiatry in the treatment of depression, therapy should primarily be aimed at addressing individual symptoms suffering. Some of the symptoms of depression are more sensitive to therapy, the other is relatively difficult to influence it. It is well known that in cases of severe depression therapy opportunities are more limited than in mild cases of the disease.
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